Deep Cleaning (Scaling & Root Planing) in Apopka, FL

Bleeding, swollen or tender gums are not something to ignore. They are often the first signs of gum disease, and time is of the essence once gingivitis or periodontal disease is diagnosed. When plaque and tartar build up below the gum line, a regular cleaning can't reach them. At Apopka Smiles, we offer scaling and root planing, often called a "deep cleaning," to remove that buildup, help your gums heal and protect your teeth.

What Is Scaling and Root Planing?

Scaling and root planing is a non-surgical periodontal treatment that cleans deeper than a routine cleaning:

  • Scaling removes plaque and tartar from the tooth surfaces above and below the gum line, including the pockets that form between the teeth and gums.
  • Root planing smooths the root surfaces of the teeth. Smoother roots make it harder for bacteria to collect and help the gums reattach to the teeth.

Why Gum Disease Needs Treatment

Gum disease begins when bacteria from saliva and food surround the teeth and enter the gums. In the early stage, gingivitis, gums become irritated, inflamed and may bleed. Without treatment, it can progress to periodontal disease.

Periodontal disease often begins with little or no symptoms, but it only gets worse without treatment. As it advances, symptoms can include:

  • Bad breath that doesn't go away
  • Gum recession and sensitive teeth
  • Gum sensitivity to acidic foods
  • Abscesses
  • Tooth pain and, eventually, tooth loss

Treating gum disease early with a deep cleaning can help you avoid more invasive treatment later.

Signs You May Need a Deep Cleaning

Our dentist or hygienist may recommend scaling and root planing if your exam shows:

  • Gums that bleed easily when brushing or flossing
  • Deepened pockets between the teeth and gums
  • Tartar buildup below the gum line
  • Receding gums or teeth that look longer
  • Signs of bone loss on digital X-rays

What to Expect During Treatment

Before treatment, the area is numbed so you stay comfortable. Your hygienist or dentist then carefully cleans each tooth below the gum line and smooths the roots. Depending on how much of your mouth is affected, treatment may be done in one visit or split into sections over more than one visit.

Afterward, your gums may be tender or slightly sore for a few days. Mild sensitivity to hot and cold is also common. Gentle brushing, flossing and rinsing help the gums heal.

Other Periodontal Treatments

Scaling and root planing is often the first step. Depending on your condition, a dentist may also recommend periodontal cleanings, laser therapy or local antibiotics. A combination of treatments can control the condition. In severe cases, surgery may be required. If your gums need additional treatment, we'll refer you to a specialist.

Keeping Gum Disease From Coming Back

Plaque and tartar begin to form almost immediately, even after a thorough cleaning. That's why periodontal maintenance is so important after a deep cleaning. Suggested maintenance includes:

  • A consistent preventive routine at home: brushing twice a day, flossing and rinsing with an antiseptic mouthwash
  • Regular periodontal maintenance cleanings at the interval your dentist recommends
  • Additional treatments such as tooth polishing

Learn more on our Periodontic and Dental Hygiene pages.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a deep cleaning the same as a regular cleaning?

No. A regular cleaning focuses on the tooth surfaces and the gum line. A deep cleaning reaches below the gum line to remove tartar from the pockets and smooth the tooth roots.

Does scaling and root planing hurt?

The area is numbed before treatment, so most patients are comfortable during the procedure. Tenderness for a few days afterward is normal.

How many visits will I need?

It depends on how many areas need treatment. Some patients complete it in one visit; others have it done in sections.

Can gum disease be cured?

Gingivitis can often be reversed with treatment and good home care. Periodontal disease can be controlled with treatment and ongoing maintenance, but it can return quickly without regular care.

Will my gums stop bleeding after a deep cleaning?

In many cases, bleeding improves as the gums heal and inflammation goes down, especially with consistent brushing and flossing at home.

Bleeding gums? Call Apopka Smiles at 407-788-6888 to schedule a periodontal evaluation.